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How to stream pre-recorded video as live on YouTube, Twitch and Facebook

Recording first and going live later is normal broadcasting. Television has done it for seventy years. On the streaming platforms it takes a little care, because the tools assume a camera and a person, and the rules differ from one platform to the next.

Two different things people mean

A one-off. You have a finished video and want it to go out live at a set time, with chat, then end. YouTube calls this a Premiere and has a built-in tool for it that needs nothing else. Twitch and Facebook have no equivalent, so the video has to be sent to them as a live stream by something.

An always-on channel. The video, or a playlist, plays continuously and the broadcast never ends. No platform has a built-in tool for this. It needs something sending the video around the clock, which is what the rest of this page covers.

What each platform allows

YouTube allows pre-recorded content live, with no broadcast limit. Reused content is judged under the same policies as uploads, so a channel that only replays other people's video will not get far; your own back catalogue is fine.

Twitch allows it, ends every broadcast at 48 hours, and its rules on reruns are its own. A rerun channel should say it is one.

Facebook and Instagram end a broadcast at 8 hours and hand out a key that only works for that one broadcast unless you ask for a persistent one.

Kick, Rumble and anything with an RTMP address take a stream like any other. Beamd can send to any of them at once from one source.

Doing it from a server

  1. Upload the recorded video to Beamd. It is prepared once for streaming so every start after that is instant.
  2. Add the destination with its stream key. For YouTube you can connect the account instead.
  3. Make a stream from the video. For a one-off, set a scheduled start time and leave loop off; for a channel, turn loop on.
  4. Press Start, or let the scheduled time arrive. The video goes out as a live broadcast from Beamd's server, not your computer.
Say what it is

Viewers do not mind a replay. They mind being told it is live when it is not. A title or description that says replay, rerun or 24/7 keeps you on the right side of every platform's rules and of your audience.

Several destinations from one video

One stream can go to several destinations at once, and a destination that wants a vertical picture, such as a YouTube dual stream key, gets one cut from the same video. Each destination counts against your plan's allowance; the video is sent once.

Stream 24/7 with your computer off

Other guides

Where to find your stream key, on every platform.

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